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Palm Beach County suspends hand count By Jackie Hallifax
Nov. 14, 2000 | TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) --

With a deadline fast approaching, judges in three Florida cities are deciding the fate of recounted votes while Republican George W. Bush's legal team weighs whether to appeal to a higher federal court.

Amid the swirl of legal maneuvers, officials in Palm Beach County voted 2-1 on Tuesday to delay their manual recount until they can clarify whether they have the legal authority to proceed.

The county, a Democratic stronghold, had planned to count, by hand about 425,000 ballots -- exactly one week after voters first complained they were confused by their ballots. Their outcry unleashed a political tide that froze Florida's 25 electoral votes and left Americans waiting to see who their 43rd president will be. "The opinion we have received is that this manual recount is not authorized by Florida statutes. It is my understanding that an advisory opinion is in fact binding on this board," said Judge Charles Burton. Burton had opposed the canvassing commission's earlier decision to order a hand count. A federal judge who turned away Bush's initial effort to stop the recounting agreed Monday the stakes couldn't be higher. "I believe these are serious arguments. The question becomes who should consider them," said U.S. District Judge Donald Middlebrooks, who declined Bush's request for emergency federal intervention and ruled the issue was best left to local courts. Among the critical issues to be resolved in local courts -- whether counties can continue recounting votes beyond a 5 p.m. Tuesday deadline set by Florida's Republican secretary of state, Katherine Harris. In Tallahassee, a judge expressed doubts about the deadline as he weighed a request from Vice President Al Gore and two counties to give more time for recounting that could stretch into the weekend in Palm Beach County.

Leon County Circuit Judge Terry P. Lewis repeatedly questioned Monday why the state had set the Tuesday deadline when absentee votes can continue to be counted through the end of the week. "What's the good of doing a certification ahead of time?" Lewis asked. He also questioned how a large county could ever get a hand recount done within seven days since voters have three days before they even have to request one. Lewis was expected to rule Tuesday.

Republicans argue the manual recounting should be ended because the process is prone to abuse and political bias. Democrats hope the recounts will help Gore pick up enough votes to overcome Bush's narrow lead in the state, which an informal Associated Press tally put at 388 votes.

On other legal fronts:

--In West Palm Beach, a judge is considering the lawsuits of voters seeking a new vote in their county. The voters argue the punch-card ballots they were given on Election Day may have confused them enough to mistakenly vote for Reform Party candidate Pat Buchanan when they intended to vote for Gore.

--The Florida Democratic Party sued the Palm Beach County Canvassing Board on Monday evening, challenging the board's method of reading the ballots. The party wants "pregnant chads" -- dimpled fragments not detached from the card -- counted as votes.

--Democrats prepared to go to court in Broward County to overturn a decision by officials there not to order a countywide manual recount. The county's canvassing board decided Monday against the recount, after counting a sample of votes by hand in three precincts and finding no major discrepancies. "We intend to file litigation seeking judicial relief from this decision, which we think was based on an erroneous legal decision sent down by the secretary of state," Democratic National Committee spokeswoman Jenny Backus said. While Volusia County sought to wrap up its second recount, officials in Miami-Dade County -- the state's most populous -- were to vote Tuesday on whether to conduct a recount requested by Gore's campaign.

Bush's legal team is weighing whether to escalate a fight it began in federal court. The options include appealing Middlebrooks' decision to the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals in Atlanta, or possibly going to the U.S. Supreme Court on an emergency basis, according to Republican officials familiar with Bush's strategy.

The sources, speaking on condition of anonymity, said the possibility that Republicans would seek to expand voter recounts to other Florida counties where Bush fared well was "perceived as unlikely" at this time because deadlines for requesting such recounts had expired in many counties.

Bush's lead lawyer sounded his main argument against further recounting on Monday. "The process, to sum it up, is selective, standardless, subjective, unreliable and inherently biased," Theodore Olson argued.

Senior Gore adviser Warren Christopher, a former U.S. Secretary of State, acknowledged that the legal back-and-forth "seems to be getting a little bit argumentative," but said his side believed the recounts were the only way "to defend the rights of the voters of Florida to have a fair outcome."

Associated Press


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